More than incentives frontpage
“Everyone has the right to be a company owner”
The business technology consulting company Sofigate has nearly 300 employee shareholders. According to the founder Juha Huovinen, the best result is achieved when people feel a shared sense of ownership of the company’s future.
Teksti: Miia Savaspuro
Ethics. This word is repeated often by Juha Huovinen, the founder of the business technology company Sofigate. The topic is close to Huovinen’s heart as a strong sense of ethics was the key theme when he founded the company 20 years ago. The very existence of Sofigate is built around it: its story, business, vision, company culture and ways of working.
“We are firm believers in ethical business. It’s the only way to succeed in the long term,” says Huovinen.
Ethics also relates to Sofigates’s shareholder programme, which gives all employees, regardless of their title or work experience, the opportunity to become owners of the company. Currently, nearly 300 out of approximately 750 Sofigators are employee shareholders.
“Ethics is strongly linked to equality and non-discrimination. They must be guaranteed in everything, also in salaries and rewarding. That’s why we don’t have a traditional partner programme where you climb the corporate ladder until, perhaps, one day you reach the top and get rewarded. It’s a conservative model.”
Huovinen underlines that an employee’s potential shareholding in no way affects their position at the company. Shareholding is purely voluntary and does not entitle to any special status within the company. All relevant company-related information is available to all employees.
In the employee shareholder programme, Sofigate’s partner is Evli Alexander Incentives (EAI). Through the online shareholder portal provided by EAI, share purchasing and selling market is arranged for Sofigate employees once a year, where the price is determined by revenue, profitability and net debt. This means that every year Sofigate employees get an opportunity to consider whether they want to invest in their employer company’s share. Employees can also view their shareholdings and sell their shares yearly if, for example, their life situation so requires.
“Predictability is enhanced when people know the next year’s price.”
According to Huovinen, the purchase and sale prices have followed the performance of the Nordic stock exchanges – except this year when the Sofigate share price has increased substantially contrary to the general stock market trend.
“We’ve been tremendously pleased with this. People really value the programme. Among the enrolled employees, turnover has remained low.”
For Sofigate, employee shareholder programme is one way of committing people. Huovinen makes no secret of how their employees are the most sought-after top-notch professionals in the job market.
“When people feel a shared sense of ownership, they are genuinely interested in the company’s development, revenue growth, profitability and how to improve them.”
Huovinen reminds, however, that professionals are not solely motivated by money and the purpose of a company’s existence should not be based on the pursuit of a hefty exit payout.
“We want to make Sofigate truly global, since that allows us to make a bigger impact on the world. Stock exchange listing may be one option, but if that would be the only goal, we would have done it ages ago. That’s why we don’t talk about exit but about the good we can accomplish.”
Huovinen warmly recommends an employee share plan to other companies as well. The key is to tailor it to fit the company’s culture and values.
Huovinen also emphasises the importance of having a professional to organise the programme. Someone must connect the people purchasing and selling shares and take care of rules, agreements, taxation, legislation, financial transactions, calculations, data security and other regulations.
“Our programme fits nicely our way of thinking and culture. It doesn’t have any design flaws, so I wouldn’t change a thing.”
Carefully setting up the foundation for your share program will impact its success.
Here is our guide to getting started:
Start with the purpose. The optimal technical solution that you eventually select for your share program, will depend on the purpose and the objectives that you outline for it. What is your specific purpose for launching a share ownership program, and what behaviors and actions are you hoping that it will drive?
Some typical reasons for launching a share ownership-based program are e.g.: alignment, rewarding, retention, motivation, engagement, collectivity, cash preservation, long-term focus, strategy execution, and so on.
Secondly, think about the objective. What is the investment story that the program will convey to your employees? The program will provide a window into the company’s ownership strategy to the employees.
For example, is the program specifically geared toward a specific event, such as a trade sale or an IPO or is the focus on promoting long-term ownership more broadly. In the latter case, it will likely be important to build in ways for providing liquidity within the plan.
What is the value proposition of the program to the participants (risk vs reward)? Will the program be targeted toward certain employees specifically, or should the program be feasible and interesting to the company as a whole?
The eventual participation rate and the program’s ability to engage and motivate over time, will be affected by the offered proposition and the company’s success in communicating it clearly.
Whilst keeping the plan as simple as is possible, many parameters must be defined for a clear and transparent plan to be launched.
Is the program offering actual shares, stock options, or phantom stocks? Each instrument comes with its own set of legal, financial, and tax implications. Furthermore, the program should comply and function fairly within the legislation and tax treatment of the countries in which the employees are based.
What happens to ownership and reward value in specific future circumstances? Leavers, share issues, change of control, M&A, etc. – each one should be carefully considered, to ensure simple and transparent application of the program in all circumstances.
The program setup is merely the starting point. Ensuring its understanding, relevance and alignment with the set objectives, demands ongoing communication and follow-up.
Digital tools have revolutionized the way we manage share plans. Employees are now able to handle their plans on their smartphones. Technology not only simplifies administrative tasks, but also creates a more interactive and user-friendly environment for the employees, making the share plans more effective and efficient.
Let us meet up and discuss your situation!
Kristina Wichmann
Partner, EAI
Share Plan Design and Implementation